TEAM Climate Monitoring Protocol 3.0
Pyranometer at an alternate location: Follow the same steps for pyranometers that will be
installed at an alternate location within 100 m of the weather station (Level 2) or at a completely
different location with a dedicated data logger (Level 3). In such cases the cross arm will be
attached to a different structure depending on the location chosen. If the pyranometer is installed
within 100 m of the climate station on top of a tall structure, secure the cable connecting the
sensor to the data logger adequately. If the cable is left hanging in the air it might be vulnerable
to the wind or become a bird perching site. Strap the cable to the structure all the way down to
the floor, and from there, bury it underground to the base of the climate station where the data
logger is. It is a good idea to lay down "” PVC pipe 10-20 cm below the ground and pass the
cable through the PVC rather than bury it unprotected.
5.5.3 Rain Gauge (TB4)
The rain gage should be installed at least 6 m away from the climate tower and 30-60 cm above
the ground on a leveling base on top of a pole.
Mounting Pole: There are several commercial options available for poles but a simple and cheap
solution is to buy a steel pipe 4.8 cm wide and 142 cm long driven into a concrete foundation in
the ground 70 cm deep. Dig a hole 70 cm deep by 15-20 cm wide, place the pole in the center of
the hole, fill with concrete and level with a plumb. Cover the top of the pole to avoid water
sipping into it.
Installing the rain gauge: The rain gage can be mounted on top of the pole using a special
mounting bracket (CM240). To install the rain gage remove the cover and lift upward to expose
the base, tipping mechanism and bubble level. Adjust the nuts on the CM240 bracket to level the
base precisely. Remove the rubber band securing the tipping mechanism to ensure it works freely
(IF THIS IS NOT DONE NO DATA WILL BE COLLECTED). Two pieces of flexible
tubing can be attached to the drainage plugs underneath the gauge. Cover the end of the tubes
with plastic mesh or other protection to ensure ants and other insects do not enter the rain gauge.
Routing the cables: To avoid damage to the cable it is best to bury it underground to the base of
the climate station where the data logger is. It is better to lay down "” PVC pipe 10-20 cm
below the ground and pass the cable through the PVC rather than bury it unprotected. Route the
cables through the enclosure and connect to the data logger following the wiring diagram
enclosed that comes with the data collection program.
Manual rain gauge: Install the extra manual rain gauge within the vicinity of the climate station
(at least 6 m away from it). This rain gage can be used as a backup and to check periodically for
the accuracy of extreme rainfall events (> 50 mm/hour) (see section 6.2 below).
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